Search results for "threshold [resummation]"

showing 10 items of 126 documents

Scarpa. Una cerniera spaziale per lo Steri

2018

Per un architetto pensare alla propria città, e un luogo specifico al suo interno, migliorarlo significa concentrarsi sulle qualità specifiche del sito da un punto di vista storico, economico, sociale e culturale. Questo scritto entrerà nei dettagli di questa riflessione, attraverso le esperienze di Carlo Scarpa e l'importante ruolo da lui assunto nella definizione dello Steri (1972-1978). Tutto ciò è diretto all'acquisizione della capacità di riconoscere la fisicità di un'architettura significativa e delle relazioni spaziali che la definiscono, come ad esempio quelle tra interno ed esterno, rendendo così il proprio concetto di soglia e di continuum spaziale. Siamo consapevoli che le scelte…

Settore ICAR/14 - Composizione Architettonica E UrbanaContemporary interiors Spatial continuum Threshold as a spatial limit.
researchProduct

Survey of the mean pressure exerted by a wide range of tractors on the soil

2010

In order to predict the mean pressure exerted by a vehicle tyre on the soil, in 1984 Plackett suggested measuring the contact area of a tyre on a hard surface. The model proposed by Hallonborg in 1996, based on the “super ellipse theory”, provided the best results in terms of prediction of the tyre-soil contact area. In this study 82 4WD tractors with different power, mass and age of manufacture were surveyed. Relying on their technical features, the contact area of the front and rear tyres of each tractor and, therefore, their pressure on the soil was calculated, in order to assess the attention paid by manufacturers to soil compaction. The results of this survey showed that the mean press…

Soil compaction tyre-soil contact area threshold allowable loadSettore AGR/09 - Meccanica Agraria
researchProduct

Evidence of stochastic resonance in the mating behavior of Nezara viridula (L.)

2008

We investigate the role of the noise in the mating behavior between individuals of Nezara viridula (L.), by analyzing the temporal and spectral features of the non-pulsed type female calling song emitted by single individuals. We have measured the threshold level for the signal detection, by performing experiments with the calling signal at different intensities and analyzing the insect response by directionality tests performed on a group of male individuals. By using a sub-threshold signal and an acoustic Gaussian noise source, we have investigated the insect response for different levels of noise, finding behavioral activation for suitable noise intensities. In particular, the percentage…

Stochastic resonanceFOS: Physical sciencesNoise in biological systemQuantitative Biology - Quantitative MethodsSignalsymbols.namesakeDirectionalityDetection theoryPhysics - Biological PhysicsQuantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)Biophysical mechanisms of interactionPhysicsFluctuation phenomena random processes noise and Brownian motionbiologyNoise (signal processing)Noise in biological systems; Biophysical mechanisms of interaction; Fluctuation phenomena random processes noise and Brownian motionCondensed Matter Physicsbiology.organism_classificationSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Electronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsBiological Physics (physics.bio-ph)Gaussian noiseNezara viridulaFOS: Biological sciencessymbolsThreshold modelBiological system
researchProduct

Evaluation of the displacement energy of Gd atoms in GdBa2Cu3O7−δ from experimental data

1994

Abstract The processing of experimental data on Gd-containing high-temperature superconductor degradation resulting from thermal neutron irradiation has made it possible to evaluate the ratio of the degradation rates of GdBa2Cu3O7−gd enriched with 155Gd and 157Gd isotopes respectively. The defect production in the compound due to (n, γ) reactions on Gd nuclei and consequent recoil of Gd nuclei emitting γ-quanta was simulated with experimentally determined γ-spectra by a Monte Carlo technique. The displacement probabilities pd(155) and pd(157) for different threshold energies Ed and the threshold energy of Gd atom displacement producing disordered bubbles in GdBa2Cu3O7−δ, E d ∗ ≈ 150 eV , we…

SuperconductivityNuclear and High Energy PhysicsRecoilIsotopeChemistryMonte Carlo methodAtomIrradiationAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentThreshold energyInstrumentationNeutron temperatureNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
researchProduct

Investigation of Tinnitus Patients in Italy: Clinical and Audiological Characteristics

2010

Objective. 312 tinnitus sufferers were studied in order to analyze: the clinical characteristics of tinnitus; the presence of tinnitus-age correlation and tinnitus-hearing loss correlation; the impact of tinnitus on subjects' life and where possible the etiological/predisposing factors of tinnitus.Results. There is a slight predominance of males. The highest percentage of tinnitus results in the decades 61–70. Of the tinnitus sufferers, 197 (63.14%) have a hearing deficit (light hearing loss in 37.18% of cases). The hearing impairment results of sensorineural type in 74.62% and limited to the high frequencies in 58.50%. The tinnitus is referred as unilateral in 59.93%, a pure tone in 66.99%…

Tinnitumedicine.medical_specialtyArticle SubjectHearing losslcsh:SurgeryAudiologyLoudnessmedicineotorhinolaryngologic diseaseshearing lossAbsolute threshold of hearingHearing deficitPure tonebusiness.industrylcsh:RD1-811medicine.diseaselcsh:Otorhinolaryngologylcsh:RF1-547Settore MED/32 - AudiologiaSettore MED/31 - Otorinolaringoiatrianormal hearingEtiologySensorineural hearing lossmedicine.symptombusinessTinnitusResearch ArticleInternational Journal of Otolaryngology
researchProduct

Ascorbic acid reduces noise-induced nitric oxide production in the guinea pig ear.

2008

Objectives: Noise-induced hearing loss can be caused, among other causes, by increased nitric oxide (NO) production in the inner ear leading to nitroactive stress and cell destruction. Some studies in the literature suggest that the degree of hearing loss (HL) could be reduced in an animal model through ascorbic acid supplementation. To identify the effect of ascorbic acid on tissue-dependent NO content in the inner ear of the guinea pig, we determined the local NO production in the organ of Corti and the lateral wall separately 6 hours after noise exposure. Study Design: Prospective animal study in guinea pigs. Methods: Over a period of 7 days, male guinea pigs were supplied with minimum (…

VitaminMalemedicine.medical_specialtyHearing lossGuinea PigsAscorbic AcidNitric OxideNitric oxideGuinea pigchemistry.chemical_compoundRandom AllocationInternal medicineotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineAnimalsInner earProspective StudiesOrgan of CortiAbsolute threshold of hearingbusiness.industryAnatomyAscorbic acidCochleamedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyOtorhinolaryngologychemistryOrgan of CortiEar InnerEvoked Potentials Auditorysense organsmedicine.symptombusinessNoiseThe Laryngoscope
researchProduct

Feature selection: A multi-objective stochastic optimization approach

2020

The feature subset task can be cast as a multiobjective discrete optimization problem. In this work, we study the search algorithm component of a feature subset selection method. We propose an algorithm based on the threshold accepting method, extended to the multi-objective framework by an appropriate definition of the acceptance rule. The method is used in the task of identifying relevant subsets of features in a Web bot recognition problem, where automated software agents on the Web are identified by analyzing the stream of HTTP requests to a Web server.

Web serverLinear programmingthreshold acceptingComputer scienceFeature extractionFeature selectionstochastic optimizationcomputer.software_genreMulti-objective optimizationfeature selection; multiobjective optimization; stochastic optimization; subset selection; threshold acceptingfeature selectionsubset selectionFeature (computer vision)Search algorithmStochastic optimizationmultiobjective optimizationData miningcomputer
researchProduct

Étude de la Dynamique des Ondes Spirales à l'Échelle Cellulaire par Modèles Expérimental et Numérique

2012

Among the death due to the cardiac problems, the arrhythmias play a major role, particularly the atrial disorders. This alarming situation attracts an intense research, but it is still limited by the availability of experimental models to reproduce the triggering mechanisms of arrhythmias at the cellular level and extensions of these anomalies. Whether they occur on a healthy or pathological heart, or they are benign or potentially dangerous (risk of sudden death), the arrhythmias constitute an important chapter of the cardiology. This thesis is interested in the studying and modeling of the arrhythmias at a cellular scale. Thus the problems of this thesis can be summarized briefly by the f…

[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[INFO.INFO-TS] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processingmulti-electrodes arrayonde spirale[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingmodélisation cardiaquedynamique cardiaquestimulation sous-seuilspiral wavefibrillation atriale[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processingcardiac dynamicsatrial fibrillationsub-threshold stimulationcardiac models[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing
researchProduct

Nonlinear resonances and some of their applications to information processing

2021

The study of resonance phenomena in nonlinear dynamical systems has drawn considerable attention for years. The most studied nonlinear resonance is undoubtedly the famous stochastic resonance, which consists of perturbing a nonlinear system with an appropriate amount of noise to enhance the detection of a subthreshold input signal. Since the introduction of stochastic resonance in the context of climate dynamics, it was later observed that a deterministic high frequency perturbation can replace noise leading to vibrational resonance. Even if this latter resonance was investigated in many areas of science for more than two decades now, it is still receiving attentions. It is the subject of t…

[SPI.OTHER]Engineering Sciences [physics]/OtherSubthreshold images perceptionRésonance vibrationnelleVibrational resonanceGhost-Vibrational resonance[SPI.OTHER] Engineering Sciences [physics]/OtherNonlinear dynamicsRésonance vibrationnelle-FantômeDynamiques non linéairesPerception d'images subliminales
researchProduct

Solid state solvation effect and reduced amplified spontaneous emission threshold value of glass forming DCM derivative in PMMA films

2015

Abstract Molecule crystallization is one of the limitations for obtaining high-gain organic laser systems. One of the examples is well known red laser dye 4-(dicyanomethylene)-2-methyl-6-(p-dimethylaminostyryl)-4H-pyran (DCM). The lowest threshold value of amplified spontaneous emission was achieved by doping 2 wt% of DCM molecule in tris-(8-hydroxy quinoline) aluminum (Alq3) matrix. Further increase of the DCM dye concentration makes the system less efficient as its threshold value increases. It is due to large intermolecular interaction, which induces photoluminescence quenching. Compounds with reduced intermolecular interaction could be prospective in organic laser systems due to higher …

chemistry.chemical_classificationAmplified spontaneous emissionPhotoluminescenceDye laserOrganic laserMaterials scienceIntermolecular forceBiophysicsAnalytical chemistrySolvationGeneral ChemistryPolymerCondensed Matter PhysicsThreshold energyPhotochemistryBiochemistryAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticschemistryJournal of Luminescence
researchProduct